A3 Thinking was developed as part of the Toyota Production System. The A3 is both a tool/report and a structured way to problem solve, engage employees and influence positive change.
Toyota Leaders wanted all data and facts about a problem on one sheet of paper and the typical 8.5 x 11 inch paper was too small to contain all of the information. The solution? Use 11 x 17 inch paper! The designation for 11 x 17 paper is "A3". Hence, the origin of the A3 term.